R807-1. Curation of Collections from State Lands


R807-1-1. Purpose
Latest version.

(1) This rule ensures the adequate curation of all collections from lands owned or controlled by the state and its subdivisions through the selection and review of curation facilities and repositories.


R807-1-2. Authority
Latest version.

(1) This rule is required by Title 53B, Chapter 17, and is enacted under the authority of Subsections 53B-17-603(2) and 53B-17-603(4)(b) and (c), and 53B-17-603(6).


R807-1-3. Definitions
Latest version.

(1) The terms used in this rule are defined in Sections 9-8-302, 65A-1-1, 53B-17-603, and 79-3-102.

(a) "Collection" means a specimen and the associated records documenting the specimen and its recovery.

(b) "Critical paleontological resources" means vertebrate fossils and other exceptional fossils that are designated state paleontological landmarks as provided for in Section 79-3-505.

(c) "Curation facility" means:

(i) the museum;

(ii) an accredited facility meeting federal curation standards; or;

(iii) an appropriate state park.

(d) "Museum" means the Utah Museum of Natural History.

(e) "Repository" means:

(i) a facility designated by the museum through memoranda of agreement; or

(ii) a place of reburial.

(f) "Specimen" means:

(i) all man-made artifacts and remains of an archaeological or anthropological nature, found on or below the surface of the earth, excluding structural remains; and

(ii) remains of a critical paleontological nature found on or below the surface of the earth.

(2) In addition:

(a) "Appropriate permitting agency" means the Division of State History, the Geologic Survey, or the School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration as set forth in Sections 9-8-305 and 79-3-501, 502.

(b) "Arbitration board" means ultimate arbitration authority as set forth in Section 53B-17-603(4)(c)(vii).

(c) "Committee" means the curation advisory committee;

(d) "State lands" means lands owned or controlled by the state and its subdivisions, and includes lands administered by the School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration.


R807-1-4. Clarification of 53B-17-603
Latest version.

(1) For the purposes of Section 53B-17-603 and this rule:

(a) "Accredited" means current accreditation by the American Association of Museums or other nationally recognized accrediting institutions or agencies;

(b) "Appropriate state park" means a state park designated by the Division of Parks and Recreation as meeting and being in compliance with federal curation standards;

(c) "Federal curation policy" means: generally understood principles of federal and professional curation policy, and for archaeological collections, includes but is not limited to those as set forth in 36 CFR Part 79, 1996 ed., as amended and those federal rules implementing the Native American Grave Protection and Reburial Act (43 CFR Part 10, 1996 ed.);

(d) "Meeting federal curation standards" means that a facility has been designated by a federal agency as a repository and is in compliance with Federal curation policy.


R807-1-5. Curation Advisory Committee
Latest version.

(1) The Museum shall establish a curation advisory committee and shall select the members of the Committee.

(2) The Committee shall be composed of at least eight members and shall include a representative from the Division of Parks and Recreation, the Division of Sovereign Lands and Forestry, the School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration, Division of Indian Affairs, Division of State History, Utah Geologic Survey, curation facilities, and may include representatives with interests in one or more of the following areas: education, research, cultural resource management, or curation.

(3) The Committee shall serve in an advisory capacity to the Museum.

(4) The Committee's responsibilities shall include advising the Museum on the following:

(a) the development and annual review of procedures relating to the designation of repositories;

(b) the designation of certain repositories or curation facilities, taking into consideration those factors listed in Section 53B-17-603(4)(c); and

(c) other means by which the Museum can ensure the adequate curation of all collections from state lands.

(5) The Committee shall meet with the Museum at least semiannually, as called by the Director of the Museum.


R807-1-6. Proof of Consultation
Latest version.

(1) The Museum may enter into a memorandum of agreement with permitting agencies that establishes a process for providing persons applying for either a survey or an excavation permit with proof of consultation as required by Subsection 79-3-501(1)(c)(vi). That process will include:

(a) The Museum maintaining a list of curation facilities and repositories in Utah. The list shall include:

(i) their geographic location;

(ii) the types of collections they curate or desire to curate; and

(iii) for repositories, the types of collections they can adequately curate.

(b) A procedure for the permit applicant receiving a copy of the list.

(c) A procedure for the Museum receiving notification of the selected curation facility or repository and a copy of the permit application.

(d) A procedure whereby critical vertebrate paleontological resources may be curated by the permittee when the permittee is a curation facility.

(2) Collections obtained under an excavation permit shall be deposited by the permittee at the designated repository or curation facility no later than six months after the permittee provides the appropriate permitting agency with reports as required by law.

(3) Collections obtained under a survey permit shall be deposited at the designated repository or curation facility within one calendar year of completion of field work.


R807-1-7. Curation Standards
Latest version.

(1) In order to be designated as an appropriate curation facility or repository for collections, a facility must provide evidence of its ability to continually provide adequate curation appropriate to the nature and content of the collection.

(2) Adequate curation is presumed for all curation facilities.

(3) Adequate curation for repositories means at a minimum:

(a) possessing and maintaining complete and accurate collection records;

(b) possessing and maintaining requisite facilities which have equipment and space in the physical plant dedicated solely to the proper storage, study, and conservation of collections;

(c) possessing and maintaining the ability to keep collections under physically secure conditions within storage, laboratory, study, and exhibition areas;

(d) requiring staff and any consultants who are responsible for managing and preserving collections to be trained in the curation of collections;

(e) appropriately handling, storing, cleaning, conserving, and exhibiting collections to ensure the physical integrity of collections;

(f) storing records of collections, including site forms, field notes, artifact inventory lists, computer disks and tapes, catalog forms, photographs, and a copy of the final report in a manner that will protect them from theft and fire;

(g) conducting regular inspections and inventories of collections; and

(h) developing and implementing procedures regarding the accessioning, loan, exhibition, and deaccessioning of specimens.


R807-1-8. Designation of Repositories
Latest version.

(1) Any facility, other than a place of reburial, seeking to be designated as a repository shall submit to the Museum:

(a) a completed Facility Assessment Form, a copy of which may be obtained from the Museum; and

(b) any other information relating to the facility's ability to provide adequate curation appropriate to the nature and content of collections requested by the Museum.

(2) If the Museum determines that a facility is able to provide adequate curation, the Museum will enter into a memorandum of agreement that will designate that facility as a repository and ensure continued adequate curation at that facility. The memoranda of agreement shall include the following:

(a) reporting provisions;

(b) provisions for periodic review and monitoring; and

(c) conditions triggering the revocation of collections from state lands.

(3) Any facility denied repository status may appeal the Museum's decision within 30 days of the denial of status pursuant to the procedures set forth in R807-1-13 below.


R807-1-9. Selection of a Repository or Curation Facility
Latest version.

(1) A repository or curation facility seeking designation as a repository or curation facility shall notify the Museum of the nature of collections it wishes to curate by filing a request with the Museum. A request for designation shall include a discussion of the following as appropriate:

(a) identification of any specific site or project of interest to the repository or curation facility;

(b) repository or curation facility programs related to its proposed scientific and educational use of the requested collections; and

(c) proximity of the repository or curation facility to the point of origin of the requested collections.

(2) The Museum shall select a repository or curation facility for collections to be obtained from state lands under a survey permit, considering those factors listed in Section 53B-17-603(4)(c).

(3) The Museum in consultation with the Committee shall select a repository or curation facility for collections to be obtained from state lands under an excavation permit, taking into consideration those factors listed in Section 53B-17-603(4)(c).

(4) The Museum in consultation with the Committee shall designate a second repository or curation facility to curate collections if the repository or curation facility originally selected fails to provide adequate curation appropriate to the nature and content of the collection.

(5) Any curation facility or repository may appeal the selection of a repository or curation facility within 30 days after receiving notice of that selection through the procedures set forth in R805-1-13 below.


R807-1-10. Obligations of Repositories or Curation Facilities
Latest version.

(1) Repositories or curation facilities shall immediately notify the Museum of any loss of accreditation, any changes resulting in a failure to meet federal curation standards, or any breach of a memorandum of agreement entered into with the Museum.

(2) If a repository or curation facility loses its accreditation, fails to meet federal curation standards, or breaches its memorandum of agreement, the Museum may require transfer of collections to another repository or curation facility.

(3) The Museum shall periodically review repositories to assure they are providing adequate curation appropriate to the nature and content of the collection. The Museum's reviews may occur through an on-site visit or submission of written reports from the repository. The Museum shall give the repository 30 days notice of a proposed review.

(4) Curation facilities with collections from state lands shall provide the Museum with copies of accreditation reports from the American Association of Museums or other nationally recognized accrediting institutions or agencies.

(5) Repositories or curation facilities shall provide an inventory of collections received from state lands to the Museum within 90 days of receipt of the collection.

(6) Repositories or curation facilities shall notify the Museum 30 days prior to undertaking any destructive analysis or exchange to allow the Museum opportunity to review and comment.

(7) Other than appropriate exchanges of collections and destructive analysis, no other form of permanent removal of collections shall take place.

(8) Repositories or curation facilities shall notify the Museum within 30 days of the accidental or any other loss or destruction of any specimen.

(9) Repositories or curation facilities shall not take any actions that would adversely affect recognition of the following:

(a) Collections obtained in exchange for collections found on school and institutional trust lands are owned by the respective trust and are subject to these rules;

(b) Collections recovered from school and institutional trust lands are owned by the respective trust;

(c) Any monies obtained by a curation facility or repository from sales of reproductions derived from collections found on state lands shall be given to the respective trust, except that the curation facility or repository may retain monies sufficient to recover the direct costs of preparation for sale and a reasonable fee for handling the sale. It is recognized that a curation facility or repository may contract with a third party to prepare and produce reproductions.

(d) Collections recovered from school and institutional trust lands shall be available for exhibition as the beneficiaries of the respective trust may request, subject to Museum's curation responsibilities and the repository or curation facility's budgetary and exhibit priorities.


R807-1-11. Reporting
Latest version.

(1) The Museum shall annually submit to the Division of Sovereign Lands and Forestry and the School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration an inventory of collections received from their respective lands and placed in repositories or curation facilities.

(2) The Museum shall annually submit to the Division of Sovereign Lands and Forestry and the School and Institutional Lands Administration an inventory of specimens lost, destroyed, or exchanged from their collections.

(3) The Museum shall annually submit to the Division of State History a list of collections received and places in repositories or curation facilities.


R807-1-12. Designation of Adjudicative Proceedings as Informal
Latest version.

(1) All appeals shall be conducted informally.


R807-1-13. Procedures of Informal Adjudicative Proceedings
Latest version.

(1) Any facility requesting an appeal of a Museum designation or selection shall include the following information in its request:

(a) the names and addresses of all persons known to have a direct interest in the requested Museum action and to whom a copy of the request for Museum action is being sent;

(b) the Museum's file number or other reference number, if known;

(c) the date that the request for Museum action was mailed;

(d) a statement of the legal authority and jurisdiction under which the Museum action is requested;

(e) a statement of the relief or action sought from the Museum; and

(f) a statement of the facts and reasons forming the basis for relief or Museum action.

(2) The facility requesting an appeal shall send a copy of the request by mail to each person known to have a direct interest in the requested agency action.

(3) The director of the Museum shall promptly review a request for relief and shall notify the facility in writing of:

(a) the decision;

(b) the reasons for the decision; and

(c) a notice of the right to review by the arbitration board within 30 days.

(4) Copies of the director's notification shall be sent to the facility making the request and to those parties who have previously expressed a direct interest in the request.

(5) The facility may request a review within 30 days of the director's final decision by submitting a written request to the Museum. The Museum director shall then request that the arbitration board, as set forth in 53B-17-603 (4)(c)(vii), shall meet.

(6) The arbitration board shall respond to the request within 30 days of notification.