R539-3. Rights and Protections  


R539-3-1. Purpose
Latest version.

(1) The purpose of this rule is to support Persons in exercising their rights as Persons receiving funding from the Division. The procedures of this rule constitute the minimum rights for Persons receiving Division funded services and supports.


R539-3-2. Authority
Latest version.

(1) This rule establishes procedures and standards for the protection of Persons' constitutional liberty interests as required by Subsection 62A-5-103(2)(b).


R539-3-3. Definitions
Latest version.

(1) Terms used in this rule are defined in Section 62A-5-101 and R539-1-3.


R539-3-4. Human Rights Committee
Latest version.

  (1) This rule applies to the Division, Persons funded by the Division, Providers, Providers' Human Rights Committees, and the Division Human Rights Council.

  (2) All Persons shall have access to a Provider Human Rights Committee with the exception of the following:

  (a) Persons receiving physical disabilities services.

  (b) Families using the Self-Administered Model.

  (c) Persons receiving only family supports or respite.

  (3) The Provider Human Rights Committee approves the services agencies provide relating to rights issues, such as rights restrictions and the use of intrusive behavior supports. In addition, the Committee provides recommendations relating to abuse and neglect prevention, rights training, and supporting people in exercising their rights.

  (4) Any interested party may request that the rights of a Person be reviewed by a Provider Human Rights Committee by contacting the Person's Provider agency verbally or in writing.

  (5) Any interested party may request an appeal of the Provider Human Rights Committee decision by sending a request to the Division, 195 North 1950 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116. The Division shall make a decision whether there will be a review and shall notify the Person, Provider, and Support Coordinator concerning the decision within eight business days. The notification shall contain a statement of the issue to be reviewed and the process and timeline for completing the review.


R539-3-5. Representative Payee Services
Latest version.

(1) Unless a Person voluntarily signs the Division Voluntary Financial Support Agreement Form 1-3 or a Provider Human Rights Committee has approved restriction on the use and access to personal funds, the Person shall have access to and control over such funds.

(2) The Representative Payee shall follow all Social Security Administration requirements outlined in 20CFR416.601-665.

(3) The Division shall review Provider records for a sample of Representative Payee files on an annual basis.

(4) If the Department does not have guardianship or conservatorship and the Division has not been named as Representative Payee by the Social Security Administration, the Person may sign a Voluntary Financial Support Agreement, Division Form 1-3, allowing the Department to act as Representative Payee.

(5) If the Division is acting as the Representative Payee for a Person, the Division may initiate termination of a Representative Payee relationship through written notification to the Person and the funding agency.

(a) The Division shall initiate termination of a Representative Payee arrangement when:

(i) a Person with a voluntary arrangement requests termination of Representative Payee status;

(ii) a funding agency requests termination of Representative Payee status;

(iii) Person with a Representative Payee becomes ineligible for funding; or

(iv) a Person moves out of the service area.


R539-3-6. Personal Property
Latest version.

(1) Restrictions to property that are implemented by the Division or Provider shall be part of a written plan or as an Emergency Behavior Intervention in accordance with Division Administrative Rule. Restrictions shall be approved by the Team and Provider Human Rights Committee.


R539-3-7. Privacy
Latest version.

  (1) Persons shall have privacy, including private communications (i.e. mail, telephone calls and private conversations), personal space, personal information, and self-care practices (i.e. dressing, bathing, and toileting).

  (2) Restrictions to privacy that are implemented by the Division or Provider shall be part of a written plan and approved by the Team and Provider Human Rights Committee. Circumstances that require assistance in self-care due to functional limitations do not require a written plan.

  (3) No Person shall be subject to electronic surveillance of any kind without:

  (a) express written consent from the Person to be under surveillance or the Person's guardian;

  (b) approval of both the Person's Team and the Provider Human Rights Committee;

  (c) certification by the Provider Human Rights Committee that the electronic surveillance meets a necessary health or safety concern and is done in the least intrusive manner possible; and

  (d) submission of Electronic Surveillance Certification to the Division Quality Manager.

  (4) Electronic surveillance shall not be placed in common areas without:

  (a) express written consent from all Persons who live at the site, or the guardians of those Persons;

  (b) approval of the Provider Human Rights Committee;

  (c) certification by the Provider Human Rights Committee that the electronic surveillance meets a necessary health or safety concern and is done in the least intrusive manner possible; and

  (d) submission of Electronic Surveillance Certification to the Division Quality Manager.

  (5) Under no circumstances shall electronic surveillance be used by administrative or supervisory staff as a substitute for supervision of employees providing direct care to Persons.

  (6) Visitors shall be provided with notice of electronic surveillance upon entering the premises.

  (a) Notice shall be provided by placing a sign of substantial size, in a conspicuous location, so as to attract the attention of visitors as they enter.

  (7) The Person's Team and the Provider Human Rights Committee shall conduct reviews of electronic surveillance:

  (a) at least annually; and

  (b) in response to specific requests for review from the Person under surveillance or that Person's guardian.

  (8) Electronic surveillance at the Utah State Developmental Center shall comply with federal regulations outlined in 42 C.F.R. 483.420(a)(7) (2011), 42 C.F.R. 483.440(f)(3)(i)-(iii) (2011) and 42 C.F.R. 483.470(d)(2) (2011).


R539-3-8. Notice of Agency Action and Administrative Hearings
Latest version.

  (1) Persons have the right to receive adequate written Notice of Agency Action and to present grievances about agency action by requesting a formal or informal administrative hearing in accordance with R497-100 for Persons receiving non-Waiver services, and R410-14 for Persons receiving Waiver services.

  (2) Pursuant to Utah Code Annotated, Title 63G, Chapter 4, the Division shall notify a Person in writing before taking any agency action, such as changes in funding, eligibility, or services.

  (3) At least 30 calendar days before the Division terminates or reduces a Person's services or benefits, the Division shall send the Person a written Notice of Agency Action.

  (4) The Notice of Agency Action shall comply with Subsection 63G-4-201 and R497-100-4(2)(a).

  (5) To assist a Person in requesting an administrative hearing, the Division shall send the Person a Hearing Request Form 490S when the Division sends the Notice of Agency Action Form 522.

  (6) To request an informal hearing with the Department of Human Services for non-waiver services, the Person must file a Hearing Request Form 490S with the Division within 30 calendar days of the mailing date shown on the Notice of Agency Action Form 522.

  (7) To request a formal hearing with the Department of Health for Waiver services, the Person must file the Medicaid Standard Hearing Request Form with the Division and Department of Health, Division of Health Care Finance within 30 calendar days of the mailing date shown on the Notice of Agency Action Form 522.

  (8) This 30-day deadline for formal and informal hearings applies regardless of whether the Person also wishes to participate in the Division's conflict resolution process.

  (a) If the Person files the Hearing Request within ten calendar days of the mailing date of the Notice of Agency Action, the Person's services shall continue unchanged during the formal or informal hearing process.

  (b) If the Person files the Hearing Request Form between 11 and 30 calendar days after the mailing date of the Notice of Agency Action, the Person is entitled to an administrative hearing, but the Person's services and benefits shall be discontinued or reduced according to the Notice of Agency Action during the formal or informal hearing process.

  (9) A Person may file a Request for Hearing Form for a formal or informal hearing and choose to still participate in the Division's conflict resolution process prior to the formal or informal hearing.

  (10) If the Person requests an informal hearing and also chooses the conflict resolution process, the conflict resolution process must be completed before the informal hearing can begin, unless the Person submits a written request to the Division to end the conflict resolution process prematurely.


R539-3-9. Participation in Hospice Services
Latest version.

(1) Persons expected by their physicians to live fewer than six months have the right to pursue hospice services as their choice of end-of-life care. A Person who is expected by two physicians to live fewer than six months and who receives Division funding for services and supports may request to continue to receive their Division-funded services and supports while participating in hospice services.

(2) If a Person has not executed a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care and is incapable of making an informed decision about hospice services or signing a Hospice Agreement, choices related to end-of-life care shall be made on behalf of the Person by the Team upon approval of the Provider Human Rights Committee unless a guardian has been appointed by the Court with the legal authority to make end-of-life decisions for the Person.

(3) If a Person receives Waiver services through the Division and elects the Medicaid hospice benefit and meets the program eligibility requirements in accordance with R414-14A-3, hospice shall become the primary service delivery program, including the primary case management program, for the care of the Person. All other Medicaid programs serving the Person at the time of hospice election, including Waivers, shall coordinate with the hospice case management team to determine the full scope of services that shall be provided from that point forward.

(a) Pursuant to R414-14A-7(A), a Person can continue to receive Division services through the Waiver program that are necessary to prevent institutionalization, are not duplicative of services covered by the hospice benefit, and do not conflict with the hospice plan of treatment.

(b) The Medicaid hospice benefit shall determine the actual number of times a Person can revoke and re-elect hospice services, which hospice Providers and services are available, and which Waiver services may continue concurrently with hospice services.

(c) If the Division wishes to initiate disenrollment of a Medicaid-funded Person from the Waiver based on the Person's election of hospice services, it shall be considered an involuntary disenrollment and will be subject to review and approval by the Department of Health, Division of Health Care Finance.


R539-3-10. Prohibited Procedures
Latest version.

(1) The following procedures are prohibited for Division staff and Providers, including staff hired for Self-Administered Services, in all circumstances in supporting Persons receiving Division funding:

(a) Physical punishment, such as slapping, hitting, and pinching.

(b) Demeaning speech to a Person that ridicules or is abusive.

(c) Locked confinement in a room.

(d) Denial or restriction of access to assistive technology devices, except where removal prevents injury to self, others, or property as outlined in Section R539-3-6.

(e) Withholding or denial of meals, or other supports for biological needs, as a consequence or punishment for problems.

(f) Any Level II or Level III Intervention, as defined in R539-4-3(n) and R539-4-3(o), used as coercion, as convenience to staff, or in retaliation.

(g) Any procedure in violation of R495-876, R512-202, R510-302, 62A-3-301 thru 62A-3-321, and 62A-4a-402 thru 62A-4a-412 prohibiting abuse.