Utah Administrative Code (Current through November 1, 2019) |
R307. Environmental Quality, Air Quality |
R307-250. Western Backstop Sulfur Dioxide Trading Program |
R307-250-12. Compliance
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(1) Compliance with Allowance Limitations.
(a) The WEB source must hold allowances, in accordance with (b)and (c) below and R307-250-11, as of the allowance transfer deadline in the WEB source's compliance account, together with any current control year allowances held in the WEB source's special reserve compliance account under R307-250-9(1)(b), in an amount not less than the total sulfur dioxide emissions for the control period from the WEB source, as determined under the monitoring and reporting requirements of R307-250-9.
(i) For each source that is a WEB source on or before the program trigger date, the first control period is the calendar year that is six years following the calendar year for which sulfur dioxide emissions exceeded the milestone as determined in accordance with SIP Section XX.E.1.
(ii) For any existing source that becomes a WEB source after the program trigger date, the first control period is the calendar year that is four years following the inventory year in which the source became a WEB source.
(iii) For any new WEB source after the program trigger date, the first control period is the first full calendar year that the source is in operation.
(iv) If the WEB Trading Program is triggered in accordance with the 2013 review procedures in SIP Section XX.E.1.d, the first control period for each source that is a WEB source on or before the program trigger date is the year 2018.
(b) Allowance transfer deadline. An allowance may only be deducted from the WEB source's compliance account if:
(i) the allowance was allocated for the current control period or meets the requirements in R307-250-11 for use of allowances from a previous control period, and
(ii) the allowance was held in the WEB source's compliance account as of the allowance transfer deadline for the current control period, or was transferred into the compliance account by an allowance transfer correctly submitted for recording by the allowance transfer deadline for the current control period.
(c) Compliance with allowance limitations shall be determined as follows.
(i) The total annual sulfur dioxide emissions for all sulfur dioxide emitting units at the source that are monitored under R307-250-9(1)(b), as reported by the source to the director, in accordance with R307-250-9, and recorded in the WEB EATS shall be compared to the allowances held in the source's special reserve compliance account as of the allowance transfer deadline for the current control period, adjusted in accordance with R307-250-11. If the emissions are equal to or less than the allowances in such account, all such allowances shall be retired to satisfy the obligation to hold allowances for such emissions. If the total emissions from such units exceed the allowances in such special reserve compliance account, the WEB source shall account for such excess emissions in the following paragraph (ii).
(ii) The total annual sulfur dioxide emissions for all sulfur dioxide emitting units at the source that are monitored under R307-250-9(1)(a), as reported by the source to the director in accordance with R307-250-9 and recorded in the WEB EATS, together with any excess emissions as calculated in the preceding paragraph (i), shall be compared to the allowances held in the source's compliance account as of the allowance transfer deadline for the current control period, adjusted in accordance with R307-250-11.
(iii) If the comparison in paragraph (ii) above results in emissions that exceed the allowances held in the source's compliance account, the source has exceeded its allowance limitation and the excess emissions are subject to the allowance deduction penalty in R307-250-12(3)(a).
(d) Other than allowances in a special reserve compliance account for units monitored under R307-250-9(1)(b), to the extent consistent with R307-250-11, allowances shall be deducted for a WEB source for compliance with the allowance limitation as directed by the WEB source's account representative. Deduction of any other allowances as necessary for compliance with the allowance limitation shall be on a first-in, first-out accounting basis in the order of the date and time of their recording in the WEB source's compliance account, beginning with the allowances allocated to the WEB source and continuing with the allowances transferred to the WEB source's compliance account from another compliance account or general account. The allowances held in a special reserve compliance account pursuant to R307-250-9(1)(b) shall be deducted as specified in paragraph (c)(i) above.
(2) Certification of Compliance.
(a) For each control period in which a WEB source is subject to the allowance limitation, the account representative of the source shall submit to the director a compliance certification report for the source.
(b) The compliance certification report shall be submitted no later than the allowance transfer deadline of each control period, and shall contain the following:
(i) identification of each WEB source;
(ii) at the account representative's option, the serial numbers of the allowances that are to be deducted from a source's compliance account or special reserve compliance account for compliance with the allowance limitation; and
(iii) the compliance certification report according to (c) below.
(c) In the compliance certification report, the account representative shall certify, based on reasonable inquiry of those persons with primary responsibility for operating the WEB source in compliance with the WEB Trading Program, whether the WEB source for which the compliance certification is submitted was operated in compliance with the requirements of the WEB Trading Program applicable to the source during the control period covered by the report, including:
(i) whether the WEB source operated in compliance with the sulfur dioxide allowance limitation;
(ii) whether sulfur dioxide emissions data was submitted to the director in accordance with R307-250-9(8) and other applicable requirements for review, revision as necessary, and finalization;
(iii) whether the monitoring plan for the WEB source has been maintained to reflect the actual operation and monitoring of the source, and contains all information necessary to attribute sulfur dioxide emissions to the source, in accordance with R307-250-9(2);
(iv) whether all the sulfur dioxide emissions from the WEB source if applicable, were monitored or accounted for either through the applicable monitoring or through application of the appropriate missing data procedures;
(v) if applicable, whether any sulfur dioxide emitting unit for which the WEB source is not required to monitor in accordance with R307-250-9(1)(a)(iii) of this rule remained permanently retired and had no emissions for the entire applicable period; and
(vi) whether there were any changes in the method of operating or monitoring the WEB source that required monitor recertification. If there were any such changes, the report must specify the nature, reason, and date of the change, the method to determine compliance status subsequent to the change, and specifically, the method to determine sulfur dioxide emissions.
(3) Penalties for Any WEB Source Exceeding Its Allowance Limitations.
(a) Allowance Deduction Penalty.
(i) An allowance deduction penalty will be assessed equal to three times the number of the WEB source's tons of sulfur dioxide emissions in excess of its allowance limitation for a control period, determined in accordance with R307-250-12(1). Allowances allocated for the following control period in the amount of the allowance deduction penalty will be deducted from the source's compliance account. If the compliance account does not have sufficient allowances allocated for that control period, the required number of allowances will be deducted from the WEB source's compliance account regardless of the control period for which they were allocated, once allowances are recorded in the account.
(ii) Any allowance deduction required under R307-250-12(1)(c) shall not affect the liability of the owners and operators of the WEB source for any fine, penalty or assessment or their obligation to comply with any other remedy, for the same violation, as ordered under the Clean Air Act, implementing regulations or Utah Code 19-2. Accordingly, a violation can be assessed each day of the control period for each ton of sulfur dioxide emissions in excess of its allowance limitation, or for each other violation of R307-250.
(4) Liability.
(a) WEB Source liability for non-compliance. Separate and regardless of any allowance deduction penalty, a WEB source that violates any requirement of this Rule is subject to civil and criminal penalties under Utah Code 19-2. Each day of the control period is a separate violation, and each ton of sulfur dioxide emissions in excess of a source's allowance limitation is a separate violation.
(b) General Liability.
(i) Any provision of the WEB Trading Program that applies to a source or an account representative shall apply also to the owners and operators of such source.
(ii) Any person who violates any requirement or prohibition of the WEB Trading Program will be subject to enforcement pursuant to Utah Code 19-2.
(iii) Any person who knowingly makes a false material statement in any record, submission, or report under this WEB Trading Program shall be subject to criminal enforcement pursuant to the Utah Code.